How to Prepare for IIT JAM 2018?

How to Prepare for IIT JAM 2018?

IIT JAM is an online test that is conducted on a rotational basis by Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs). IIT Bombay is conducting Joint Admission Test for M.Sc programmes (JAM) in February 11, 2018. The entrance exam for admissions to the PG programmes in science across IITs, NITs and IISc Bangalore is competitive yet can be cracked by aspirants like you with a proper strategy and good preparation. Candidates need to begin JAM preparation 2018 soon after they have applied for the M.Sc entrance exam. The preparation tips of JAM 2018 brought to aspirants will further help in knowing success strategy of the toppers, their study-plan and books they followed for JAM. The JAM preparation tips also guides candidates in planning specifically for their individual test papers among the seven being offered in the IIT administered M.Sc admission test.

JAM 2018 Preparation begins with checking syllabus, books, preparation timetable and practice through mock tests.

JAM Preparation 2018: Syllabus 

Candidates will need to go through JAM Syllabus 2018 before they begin their preparation for JAM. The syllabus of JAM 2018 will help them in knowing important topics and understanding them thoroughly. The other reason to look for the syllabus before JAM preparation is that doing so will help them in segregating the topics into easy, difficult and special attention categories. It is also advisable to check JAM syllabus topics that are the most important and feature more questions than the others. The idea is to know the syllabus in a thorough manner such that studying for JAM 2018 can go in a planned and phased way such that each topic is covered properly during JAM preparation mode.

JAM Preparation 2018: Books 

The second step is to know which books are the best to study from. The graduation books are good enough but it has been commonly observed that books available for the entrance exams like JAM aid students in preparing well for the topics. Moreover, guide books for JAM are recommended by the toppers and experts as they know the topics that may come in the M.Sc admission test from the examination view point. Further the JAM books recommended by exam toppers and experts may serve as good repository for the knowledge and cracking the Joint Admission Test.

JAM Preparation 2018: Time Table 

Indeed time table is very much need for JAM preparation. The time table for JAM 2018 preparation schedule will help aspirants in jotting down the important topics and subjects that should be covered within a defined time-frame. Further sticking to the time table for JAM preparation will also help candidates in giving sufficient time to ‘the much needed subjects’ and also skip those which may not need much time. A proper time-table may also help in planning the other JAM 2018 preparation related activities. Besides drawing a JAM study-plan for daily and weekly, candidates will also need a preparation time table of next three months, six months and moreover a last month preparation one. JAM experts and toppers advise that following such a routine study plan help the candidates more than those who neglect them as quirky. The most important point in JAM preparation is sticking to what has been planned.

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CSIR NET JRF Exam

CSIR NET JRF Exam

If you want to begin your career in research field, then CSIR NET has a lot of career opportunities for you. Koshika Academy a top CSIR NET JRF Coaching in Lucknow. CSIR NET JRF Exam is a National Eligibility Test to check the eligibility of candidates for Junior Research Fellowship (JRF) or Lectureship (LS). Junior Research Fellowships (JRF) are awarded each year by CSIR to those holding MSc or equivalent degree, with minimum 55% marks.
As you all know that both CSIR NET & UGC NET Exams are conducted for recruitment of JRF and Assistant Professors. But CSIR NET JRF is conducted only for Science Students, if you are not a science student then you should try for UGC NET JRF Exam. UGC NET Exam is conducted in 100 subjects, where CSIR NET JRF Exam is conducted only in 5 subjects.

List of CSIR NET Exam Subjects

1. Chemical Science
2. Life Science
3. Physical Science
4. Mathematical Science

Career opportunities after clearing CSIR NET JRF Exam.

After Qualifying CSIR NET Exam,

• You can take Admission in Ph.D. programs.
• CSIR offers travel assistance to any deserving bright young Indian Research Scholar working in an academic or research institution in India for participating in Conferences, Symposia, etc. held abroad.
• You can join any of 38 institute depending upon your interest as a Technical Staff, Junior Scientist (B grade) or PhD Student.
• If you have a good NET Score, then you can also apply for other labs & Institutes.
• You can join as an assistant prof. at any college.
• Besides the labs of CSIR you can join the labs of DRDO.
• If you are interested in Government Sector then you can also join - BARC, IGCAR, ISRO.

This Exam is divided into 3 sections – Part A, Part B and Part C.

CSIR NET Part A:

• It is the common paper for all Subject candidates.
• MCQ type questions are asked in it.
• basic Questions related to General Science, Quantitative Reasoning & Analysis and Research Aptitude are asked in it.

CSIR NET Part B:

• MCQ type questions are asked in it.
• which subject you have selected, Related questions are asked in it.

CSIR NET Part C:

• MSQ (Multiple Select Questions) are asked in it.
• Part C checks one's control over his/her nerves.
• Difficulty level is high.

I hope It will help you to know more about CSIR NET JRF. But still if you have any queries, then feel free to ask in comment section.

UGC NET JRF

UGC NET Exam

UGC NET Exam is conducted for determining the eligibility of Indian nationals for the Eligibility for Assistant Professor only or Junior Research Fellowship & Eligibility for Assistant Professor both in Indian Universities and Colleges. The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) will be conducting the National Eligibility Test (CBSE NET) on behalf of the University Grants Commission. The UGC NET is conducting for determining the eligibility of Indian nationals for the Eligibility for Assistant Professor only or Junior Research Fellowship and eligibility for Assistant Professor, in Indian universities and colleges.

Junior Research Fellowship / Eligibility for Lectureships (UGC NET JRF)

Candidates qualifying for the award of Junior Research Fellowship will be eligible to receive fellowship of UGC under various schemes, subject to their finding placement in universities/IITs/institutions. The validity period of the offer is two years w.e.f. the date of issue of JRF Award Letter. However, in case the candidates who have already joined MPhil/PhD, the date of commencement of fellowship shall be from the date of declaration of NET result or date of their joining, whichever is later

The Test will consist of three papers. All the three papers will consist of only objective type questions.
Paper-I shall be of general nature, intended to assess the teaching/research aptitude of the candidate. It will primarily be designed to test reasoning ability, comprehension, divergent thinking and general awareness of the candidate. Sixty (60) multiple choice questions of two marks each will be given, out of which the candidate would be required to answer any fifty (50). In the event of the candidate attempting more than fifty questions, the first fifty questions attempted by the candidate would be evaluated.
Paper-II shall consist of 50 objective type compulsory questions based on the subject selected by the candidate. Each question will carry 2 marks.
Paper-III will consist of 75 objective type compulsory questions from the subject selected by the candidate. Each question will carry 2 marks..

All questions of Paper-II and Paper-III will be compulsory, covering entire syllabus (including all electives, without options).

The candidate will have to mark the responses for questions of Paper-I, Paper-II and Paper-III on the Optical Mark Reader (OMR) sheet provided along with the Test Booklet.

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Gate Classes in Lucknow

Gate Classes in Lucknow

If you looking for Gate Classes in Lucknow, then you are the right placed. Koshika Academy offer the best Gate Coaching Program to help students for GATE Exam. We takes care of your overall preparation for the GATE Exam as well as other Competitive Exams. We offer best Coaching module with under the expert faculty. We focus on training for GATE that significantly increase the students chances of success. We are focused on quality and value education which make you really ready for Gate competitive exam.
The Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering (GATE) is a premier examination for securing admission into higher education programmers, commonly referred to as Masters, at Technical and Research institutions. The purpose of GATE is not just to conduct test for seeking admissions but also to identify the potential engineers in various disciplines and assist them in choosing their areas of research to pursue. The GATE score is also used by some PSUs for their recruitment. Examinations for all the papers will be conducted as Computer Based Tests only. Our faculties are GATE toppers- graduates of IITs / IISc and subject experts. We teach basic fundamentals in the classroom. Our focus is to develop the “basic concepts” of the students and make them to “solve high standard GATE Problems” in short span of time.

Gate Coaching in Lucknow for Biotechnology
Gate Biotechnology Coaching Institute in Lucknow

IIT JAM 2018

IIT JAM 2018

IIT JAM exam is conducted for taking admission to two-year Master of Science (M.Sc), joint M.Sc-Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D), M.Sc-Ph.D dual degree M.Sc-Master of Technology (M.Tech), M.Sc-MS (by research), other post-Bachelor's degree and Ph.D dual degree programmes at the IITs in Bhubaneswar, Bombay, Delhi, Gandhinagar, Guwahati, Hyderabad, Indore, Kanpur, Jodhpur, Kharagpur, Madras, Roorkee and Ropar and  integrated Ph.D programmes at Indian Institute of Science (IISc), Bangalore.

Educational qualification:

Those Candidate who interested in applying should have at least 55 per cent aggregate marks without rounding off for general/ OBC (NCL) category candidates and at least 50 per cent aggregate marks without rounding off for SC/ ST and PwD category candidates in the qualifying degree.

Paper pattern:

The paper pattern for the competitive exam is detailed below:

• The exam will be a Computer Based Test (CBT)
• It will consist of seven test papers
• All the seven papers will carry objective type questions

There will be three types of questions:

1. Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ): Each MCQ type question has four choices out of which only one choice is the correct answer
2. Multiple Select Questions (MSQ): Each MSQ type question will also have four choices but there may be one or more than one choice(s) that are correct out of the given choices
3. Numerical Answer Type (NAT) Questions: For each NAT type question, the answer will be a signed real number which needs to be entered using the virtual keypad on the monitor. A virtual calculator will also be available on the computer monitor. No choices will be shown for these type of questions.

IIT JAM Coaching in Lucknow
IIT JAM exam is mandatory for all the aspiring students who want to take admission into various post-graduate programs offered by Indian Institute of Technology and Indian Institute of Science. Koshika Academy is leading IIT JAM Coaching Institute in Lucknow announces to offer preparation classes for Physics, Biotechnology, Math & Chemistry subject to help those students preparing for Joint Admission Test for M.Sc..
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GATE 2018 Syllabus for Biotechnology

GATE 2018 Syllabus for Biotechnology (BT) - GATE Syllabus
Candidates appearing in GATE 2018 can get a clear idea about the syllabus of GATE Biotechnology here. Biotechnology is covered in various engineering branches like Bioinformatics, Biomedical engineering and in biotechnology itself. Pattern of examination for GATE biotechnology is same as that of biomedical and bioinformatics. We are best Gate Biotechnology Coaching in Lucknow, join today for best result.

Section 1: Engineering Mathematics

• Linear Algebra: Matrices and determinants, Systems of linear equations, Eigen values and Eigen vectors.
• Calculus: Limit, continuity and differentiability, Partial derivatives, Maxima and minima, Sequences and series, Test for convergence, Fourier Series.
• Differential Equations: Linear and nonlinear first order ODEs, higher order ODEs with constant coefficients, Cauchy’s and Euler’s equations, Laplace transforms, PDE- Laplace, heat and wave equations.
• Probability and Statistics: Mean, median, mode and standard deviation, Random variables, Poisson, normal and binomial distributions, Correlation and regression analysis.
• Numerical Methods: Solution of linear and nonlinear algebraic equations, Integration of trapezoidal and Simpson’s rule, Single and multistep methods for differential equations.

Section 2: General Biotechnology

• Biochemistry: Biomolecules - structure and functions; Biological membranes, structure, action potential and transport processes; Enzymes- classification, kinetics and mechanism of action; Basic concepts and designs of metabolism (carbohydrates, lipids, amino acids and nucleic acids) photosynthesis, respiration and electron transport chain; Bioenergetics
• Microbiology: Viruses - structure and classification; Microbial classification and diversity(bacterial, algal and fungal); Methods in microbiology; Microbial growth and nutrition; Aerobic and anaerobic respiration; Nitrogen fixation; Microbial diseases and host-pathogen interaction
• Cell Biology: Prokaryotic and eukaryotic cell structure; Cell cycle and cell growth control; Cell-Cell communication, Cell signaling and signal transduction
• Molecular Biology and Genetics: Molecular structure of genes and chromosomes; Mutations and mutagenesis; Nucleic acid replication, transcription, translation and their regulatory mechanisms in prokaryotes and eukaryotes; Mendelian inheritance; Gene interaction; Complementation; Linkage, recombination and chromosome mapping; Extra chromosomal inheritance; Microbial genetics (plasmids, transformation, transduction, conjugation); Horizontal gene transfer and Transposable elements; RNA interference; DNA damage and repair; Chromosomal variation; Molecular basis of genetic diseases
• Analytical Techniques: Principles of microscopy-light, electron, fluorescent and confocal; Centrifugation- high speed and ultra; Principles of spectroscopy-UV, visible, CD, IR, FTIR, Raman, MS, NMR; Principles of chromatography- ion exchange, gel filtration, hydrophobic interaction, affinity, GC,HPLC, FPLC; Electrophoresis; Microarray
• Immunology: History of Immunology; Innate, humoral and cell mediated immunity; Antigen; Antibody structure and function; Molecular basis of antibody diversity; Synthesis of antibody and secretion; Antigen-antibody reaction; Complement; Primary and secondary lymphoid organ; B and T cells and macrophages; Major histocompatibility complex (MHC); Antigen processing and presentation; Polyclonal and monoclonal antibody; Regulation of immune response; Immune tolerance; Hypersensitivity; Autoimmunity; Graft versus host reaction.
• Bioinformatics: Major bioinformatic resources and search tools; Sequence and structure databases; Sequence analysis (biomolecular sequence file formats, scoring matrices, sequence alignment, phylogeny); Data mining and analytical tools for genomic and proteomic studies; Molecular dynamics and simulations (basic concepts including force fields, protein-protein, protein-nucleic acid, protein-ligand interaction)

Section 3: Recombinant DNA Technology

Restriction and modification enzymes; Vectors; plasmid, bacteriophage and other viral vectors, cosmids, Ti plasmid, yeast artificial chromosome; mammalian and plant expression vectors; cDNA and genomic DNA library; Gene isolation, cloning and expression ; Transposons and gene targeting; DNA labeling; DNA sequencing; Polymerase chain reactions; DNA fingerprinting; Southern and northern blotting; In-situ hybridization; RAPD, RFLP; Site-directed mutagenesis; Gene transfer technologies; Gene therapy

Section 4: Plant and Animal Biotechnology

Totipotency; Regeneration of plants; Plant growth regulators and elicitors; Tissue culture and Cell suspension culture system: methodology, kinetics of growth and, nutrient optimization; Production of secondary metabolites by plant suspension cultures; Hairy root culture; transgenic plants; Plant products of industrial importance

Animal cell culture; media composition and growth conditions; Animal cell and tissue preservation; Anchorage and non-anchorage dependent cell culture; Kinetics of cell growth; Micro & macro-carrier culture; Hybridoma technology; Stem cell technology; Animal cloning; Transgenic animals

Section 5: Bioprocess Engineering and Process Biotechnology

• Chemical engineering principles applied to biological system, Principle of reactor design, ideal and non-ideal multiphase bioreactors, mass and heat transfer; Rheology of fermentation fluids, Aeration and agitation; Media formulation and optimization; Kinetics of microbial growth, substrate utilization and product formation; Sterilization of air and media; Batch, fed-batch and continuous processes; Various types of microbial and enzyme reactors; Instrumentation control and optimization; Unit operations in solid-liquid separation and liquid-liquid extraction; Process scale-up, economics and feasibility analysis

• Engineering principle of bioprocessing- Upstream production and downstream; Bioprocess design and development from lab to industrial scale; Microbial, animal and plant cell culture platforms; Production of biomass and primary/secondary metabolites; Biofuels, Bioplastics, industrial enzymes, antibiotics; Large scale production and purification of recombinant proteins; Industrial application of chromatographic and membrane based bioseparation methods; Immobilization of biocatalysts (enzymes and cells) for bioconversion processes; Bioremediation-Aerobic and anaerobic processes for stabilization of solid / liquid wastes

GATE Preparation Tips For Biotechnology 2018

GATE Preparation Tips For Biotechnology 2018

Only when you complete the syllabus and revise the syllabus again and again you will be able to get the best points to be noted in exam point of view. You must prepare yourself in such a way that you are able to answer all kind of question. only the well prepared candidates will make it past the qualifying stage. Take a look below on the simple but detailed steps on how to prepare for GATE Biotechnology 2018.

Preparation Tips for GATE 2018

1- Begin the preparation
2- Know your GATE 2018 Syllabus, Exam Pattern thoroughly
3- Know the Weightage of Topics in GATE 2018
4- Make your Study Plan for GATE 2018
5- Strengthen your concepts and calculations
6- Revise and evaluate yourself at every step

What to remember while planing your GATE 2018 Preparation plan?

1. Check the past year papers and exam analysis.
2. Divide the Topics broadly into Strong, Weak and to be read properly.
3. Keep daily, weekly and monthly targets.
4. ensure you have a clear view of what is to be studied.
5. Make Short Notes while you study as this is will be helpful during revision.
6. Write down Formulae that you find difficult to remember so that they are handy for revision.
7. Don’t wait for completing a portion of the syllabus. Start practising with test papers as soon as you done with a section or topic.
8. Keep the solved problems separately indexed so that you can refresh and revise later when required.
9. Revision is important but analysis is much more important. You should know where you stand in terms of your preparation at every stage as then you can improve where needed to march towards success.

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Gate Biotechnology Coaching Institute in Lucknow